What motivated Carnegie to move to Scotland?

The motivation for Carnegie to move to Scotland was primarily connected to the dynamics of his business operations and personal relationships, particularly regarding his partnership with Henry Clay Frick. By relocating, Carnegie aimed to reduce interference with Frick's management of the Homestead Steel plant. This strategic decision reflects the complexities of managing a booming steel empire and maintaining harmony between high-stakes partners. Carnegie recognized that his presence in America might disrupt Frick's management style and the operational flow of their extensive business, especially during a time of significant labor unrest and financial challenges at the Homestead Steel Works.

In this context, the other options do not align with Carnegie's motivations during that period. Expanding his business internationally is not indicated as a direct reason for moving at that time, nor does it cite a compelling narrative about escaping rivals, as his primary focus remained on internal company dynamics. Additionally, while managing wealth effectively is an ongoing concern for any industrialist, it doesn't capture the immediate reasoning behind his move to Scotland as closely as the relationship with Frick does. Thus, understanding this historical nuance helps clarify Carnegie's actions and motivations during a pivotal moment in his career.